Raw
Material
American
Wire & Cable Co., Inc. uses only the best available
copper and aluminum. In order to attain 100% conductivity,
more than 99.9% pure continuous cast copper rod is imported
from Australia, Indonesia and Taiwan. Prime EC Grade
Continuous cast aluminum rod likewise must be in virgin
form and is imported from Bahrain, Taiwan, Indonesia,
Venezuela and Norway. Both aluminum and copper are subjected
to tensile strength and elongation, conductivity and
purity test before use.
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Insulation
& Jacketing Material
One
of the least acknowledged, yet one of the most important
aspects of wire and cable manufacturing is the material
used for insulation and jacketing. Polyvinyl chloride
(PVC) is both purchased in the Philippines and imported
from the United States. Only reputable sources are considered
for the best grade PVC. Low density polyethylene (LDPE)
for jacketing telephone cables and insulating aluminum
conductor and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) for telephone
wire singles are imported from the European Community
and the United States. For higher temperature ratings
and for fluid resistance in power cables, cross-linked
polyethylene (XLPE) is used. Another material, nylon,
is used as an outer jacket over PVC on building wires
for the manufacture of THHN.
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Wire
Drawing
To
provide high quality, concentric wire, American Wire
& Cable Co., Inc. uses micro-processor controlled,
multi-wire drawing machines. Natural diamond and poly-crystalline
dies through which the material is progressively drawn
are utilized and serviced regularly to ensure accuracy
of the completed copper or aluminum strand.
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Extrusion
Extrusion
is the process whereby the various thermoplastic compounds
are melted and applied precisely as a concentric insulation
layer over a conductor. American Wire & Cable Co.
Inc., accomplishes this with the most modern computer
controlled equipment in the Philippines. Pelletized
compounds are automatically loaded into a heated barrel
with a feed screw, precisely mixed under pressure into
a molten state, and forced through a die over the conductor.
American Wire & Cable Co., Inc. was the first manufacturer
in the Philippines to install a computer controlled
telephone extrusion line in order to meet stringent
international standards. Tandem extruder lines are also
employed for the manufacture of THHN building wires.
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Cabling
Cabling
is the manufacturing process where various insulated
wire or sub-components are twisted together into a more
complex construction. These may be as simple as twisted
pair, or as complex as a 2,400 pair telephone cable.
In order to provide the best service to their customers,
American Wire & Cable Co., Inc. was the first manufacturer
in the Philippines to install a fully automated Cortinovis
Group Twinner. Computer controlled automatic loading
and high speed capabilities ensure their users that
dependable, high quality cables are delivered in a timely
fashion, surpassing international quality standards.
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Stranding
Individual
copper and aluminum conductors are stranded together
in a precise lay to add strength and flexibility. For
aluminum conductor, certain types require steel wire
reinforcing strength and stretch resistance, also known
as Bare ACSR.
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Tensile
Tester
American
Wire & Cable Co., Inc. maintains the highest standard
for product quality and performance. The first computer
controlled tensile testing equipment for the wire and
cable industry in the Philippines was introduced by
American Wire & Cable Co., Inc. This provides the
customer with a variety of quality assurance documentation
and a record of the performance curve for copper, aluminum
insulating and jacketing material.
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Sievematic
Computerized Test System
Computer
controlled test equipment for telecommunication cables
is used to perform automatic measurements of conductor
resistance, resistance unbalance, capacitance and capacitance
unbalance, crosstalk, and attenuation of the cable.
The Sievematic guarantees the performance characteristics
of the cable since all measured values are compared
to standard specification. Non-conformance to the requirements
are clearly marked and stated in the print-out of the
test data.
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Nikon
Profile Projector
In
order to guarantee the accuracy and concentricity of
extruder applications, the profile projector is used
to view the cross section, surface and contour of the
insulation.
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